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Earl
Joined: 30 May 2007 Posts: 677 Location: Victoria, KS
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Posted: Thu Jun 21, 2007 2:54 pm Post subject: June 21 VH |
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Are the VH's getting easier, or have a learned something?
Today's VH had parallel pairs in columns 4 and 6 of rows 1 and 5,
requiring a 2 in R1C4, and rest was simple elimination.
Or was I lucky?
Earl[/b] |
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jLo
Joined: 30 Apr 2007 Posts: 55
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Posted: Thu Jun 21, 2007 3:28 pm Post subject: |
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Quote: |
Today's VH had parallel pairs in columns 4 and 6 of rows 1 and 5,
requiring a 2 in R1C4, and rest was simple elimination.
Or was I lucky?
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At least 3 ways to go here. The UR you noted, an XY-wing, or a W-wing. All in the
same general area. |
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Earl
Joined: 30 May 2007 Posts: 677 Location: Victoria, KS
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Posted: Thu Jun 21, 2007 3:49 pm Post subject: June 21 |
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jlo,
Would you please show me the W wing.
Earl |
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Mogulmeister
Joined: 03 May 2007 Posts: 1151
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Posted: Thu Jun 21, 2007 4:06 pm Post subject: |
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Hi Earl - it would be helpful if you could paste the grid. Marty has left some instructions in the Site Help forum. |
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jLo
Joined: 30 Apr 2007 Posts: 55
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Posted: Thu Jun 21, 2007 6:26 pm Post subject: |
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Quote: |
Would you please show me the W wing
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Code: |
+--------------+------------+--------------+
| 134 | 125 15 | 234 14 |
| 135 23 25 | | 136 16 |
| 14 | 12 | 24 |
+--------------+------------+--------------+
| 35 256 | 79 23 | 57 69 |
| 49 | 15 15 | 49 |
| 345 2349 256 | 79 23 | 57 469 |
+--------------+------------+--------------+
| 34 13 | | 134 |
| 134 | 12 123 | 1346 369 169 |
| | 13 | 13 |
+--------------+------------+--------------+
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W-wing with the 14's in R1C9,R3c3. |
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cgordon
Joined: 04 May 2007 Posts: 769 Location: ontario, canada
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Posted: Thu Jun 21, 2007 10:12 pm Post subject: |
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Yes it did seem easy. There were a couple of obvious x wings on 7's and 5's - and a Unique Rectangle of three 15's and a 152 on rows 1 and 5.
Where can I find an explanation for this W-Wing thing. I've been avoiding it because it seems to be a recent and contrived innovation. X,Y,Z are logical coordinates. W ain't. |
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Marty R.
Joined: 12 Feb 2006 Posts: 5770 Location: Rochester, NY, USA
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Posted: Fri Jun 22, 2007 12:05 am Post subject: |
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Quote: | Where can I find an explanation for this W-Wing thing. I've been avoiding it because it seems to be a recent and contrived innovation. X,Y,Z are logical coordinates. W ain't. |
It was discussed in this thread:
http://www.dailysudoku.co.uk/sudoku/forums/viewtopic.php?t=1914 |
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Mogulmeister
Joined: 03 May 2007 Posts: 1151
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Posted: Fri Jun 22, 2007 6:02 am Post subject: |
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Could the W-wing be a variant on remote pairs ? |
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Steve R
Joined: 24 Oct 2005 Posts: 289 Location: Birmingham, England
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Posted: Fri Jun 22, 2007 11:23 am Post subject: |
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I think it�s a matter of how broadly you want to look at it. As I see it, both are examples of double implication chains (= nice chains) with bivalue cells, say [xy], at the ends:
[xy] -x- a � d -x- [xy]
Because the labels at the ends are the same, here x, and both end links are weak, y may be eliminated from any common associate of the end cells. This applies irrespective of the links between cells a and d.
The distinctive feature of remote pairs is that all the nodes are of the [xy] type and all the links are weak:
[xy] -x- [xy] -y- � -y- [xy] -x- [xy]
In the case of the w-wing it is the shortness of the chain and a single strong link:
[xy] -x- a =x= b -x- [xy]
These characteristics make the patterns relatively easy to spot and use. I find a w-wing more quickly than an xy-wing but that may be because I rarely use pencil marks in intermediate puzzles.
Steve. |
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Mogulmeister
Joined: 03 May 2007 Posts: 1151
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Posted: Fri Jun 22, 2007 11:55 am Post subject: |
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Thanks Steve - it does depend on how you look at it.
The other thing more simplistically, is that the human eye is probably more easily drawn to pairs in the W-wing (even in different boxes) than the three bivalues in an X-Y. In an X-Y wing you still need to find all three bivalue squares to be sure that you have one. |
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cgordon
Joined: 04 May 2007 Posts: 769 Location: ontario, canada
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Posted: Fri Jun 22, 2007 2:54 pm Post subject: |
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I went back to look at the post explaining W Wings - like I was told to do (above). Found the first few posts confusing but kudos to TexCat for putting everything into a easy to follow diagram. (though still can't figure why he uses letters GW to denote a pair)
Also still not clear in above post from JLo how he eliminated the 2 from R3C3 to get a 14. |
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Steve R
Joined: 24 Oct 2005 Posts: 289 Location: Birmingham, England
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Posted: Fri Jun 22, 2007 6:05 pm Post subject: |
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I think this is the position you are referring to.
Code: | +-----------------------+
| 6 8 . | . 7 . | 9 . . |
| . . . | 4 9 8 | . 7 . |
| 9 7 . | 3 . 6 | 8 . 5 |
-------------------------
| . 1 . | . 4 . | . . 8 |
| 8 . 7 | . 6 . | 2 . 3 |
| . . . | . 8 . | . 1 . |
-------------------------
| 2 . . | 6 5 9 | . 8 7 |
| . 5 8 | . . 7 | . . . |
| 7 6 9 | 8 . 4 | . 5 2 |
+-----------------------+ |
In boxes 2 and 3, 2 can be placed only in the first and third rows. So in box 1 it must be in the second.
As to TexCat�s name for the pair, he may have had in mind George Woods, who first drew attention to the pattern on this site.
Steve |
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